Waymo, Alphabet's autonomous driving unit, is taking its self-driving technology to the global stage with a planned launch in Tokyo in early 2025. This is Waymo's first attempt at expanding its business outside the United States.
The initial phase of the project will involve collaboration with Nihon Kotsu, a prominent Japanese taxi company. Waymo's Jaguar I-PACE electric vehicles will be deployed in key areas of Tokyo, including Minato, Shinjuku, Shibuya, and others. During this phase, human drivers will operate the vehicles to allow Waymo's software to map the city and adapt to the unique driving conditions of Japan.
Waymo's decision to launch in Tokyo is strategic. Japan's dense urban environment and complex road networks are a big challenge. At the same time, they are a valuable testing ground for autonomous vehicles. The company will leverage its AI-powered driving software to navigate these complexities, including left-side driving and complex traffic patterns.
Waymo has partnered with Japan's GO taxi app, hinting at future ride-hailing integration. It's worth pointing out that Japan changed its laws recently, and Level 4 autonomous driving on its roads is now permitted. The aging population and the potential for robotaxis to offer convenient door-to-door transport solution are seen as important factors for adoption.
Waymo's global expansion comes right after a substantial $5.6 billion capital injection. The company's valuation has gone up to over $45 billion and the fresh funding will fuel the growth further, including expanding its Waymo-One robotaxi service in San Francisco, Los Angeles, Phoenix, and Miami.
Despite its progress, Waymo's journey hasn't been without challenges. A recent collision with a cyclist in San Francisco, or a widely circulated video of a robotaxi getting stuck circling a roundabout - those are just two examples that highlight the need for more development and refinement of the technology.
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